Alt Points (short for Alternative Points) represent the total points scored from field goals that were the result of a potential assist being negated by defensive pressure or player movement.
The Core Concept
Traditional assists are credited when a pass directly leads to a made basket without significant scoring action by the receiver (like a dribble). Alt Points measure points scored despite a pass not meeting the official assist criteria.
How Alt Points Are Created
They occur in these common scenarios:
- A player makes a scoring pass, but the recipient takes one or more dribbles before scoring.
- A player makes a scoring pass, but the recipient hesitates briefly or uses a pump fake before shooting.
- A player makes a pass that creates a clear advantage (e.g., leading to a close shot or open jumper), but the scorer takes an extra action that voids the official assist.
Essentially, Alt Points capture baskets created by passes that generated high-value shots, even if the official scorer didn't award an assist.
Why Alt Points Matter
This metric offers a deeper understanding of offensive contribution:
- Better Playmaker Evaluation: Identifies players who consistently generate easy scoring chances, even if they don't always get the official assist credit. This recognizes "hockey assists" or initial breakdown passes.
- Reveals Player Chemistry: Highlights duos where one player frequently sets up the other in positions to score quickly.
- Measures Off-Ball Movement: Credits players who cut or relocate effectively to receive passes in scoring positions, forcing the passer into a "would-be assist" situation.
Real-World Impact
Players like Nikola Jokic, Trae Young, and LeBron James often generate high Alt Points due to their ability to create high-quality shots for teammates, regardless of extra dribbles. Conversely, elite movement shooters like Steph Curry can generate Alt Points for their passers through their constant relocation and quick release after a catch, even without a dribble.
In essence, Alt Points bridge the gap between traditional assist stats and the true offensive value derived from playmaking actions, providing a more nuanced picture of shot creation and passing effectiveness in the NBA.
